Overture to require monogamy for clergy prompts pushback in PCUSA: ‘Spiritual coercion’

The Presbyterian Church (USA) is facing internal debate over a proposed rule that would require ordained clergy to live in monogamous relationships, regardless of their sexual orientation. The overture, submitted by the Presbytery of Sierra Blanca in New Mexico, seeks to amend the denomination’s Book of Order to mandate that clergy “in any relationship of a sexual nature” must be “living in a monogamous one.” The proposal is set to be considered at the PCUSA’s General Assembly later this month in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

The overture has drawn criticism from three key committees within the denomination. The Advocacy Committee for Women and Gender Justice expressed concern that the rule extends beyond the Church’s mission to form disciples and instead attempts to regulate personal relationships. They argued that the Church’s role is to foster communities of justice, accountability, and love, rather than impose uniformity on personal life. The committee emphasized that the Book of Order affirms “God alone is Lord of the conscience,” and warned that such policies could risk harm by reinforcing systems of shame and spiritual coercion.

The Advocacy Committee on LGBTQIA+ Equity also voiced opposition, highlighting the overture’s vague language and the conflation of polyamory with polygamy. They pointed out that these relationship structures are distinct and that the proposal risks promoting a narrow, culturally specific understanding of family and relationships. The committee cited a study indicating that people in polyamorous relationships often report high levels of satisfaction, suggesting the overture may not address the complexities of diverse relationship models.

The Advisory Committee on Social Witness Policy similarly rejected the overture, advocating instead for a more comprehensive theological framework on human sexuality and gender. They recommended developing a study guide and guidance on inclusive language to better address the issue. This approach reflects a broader call for dialogue and education rather than prescriptive rules.

The debate underscores the tension within the PCUSA between maintaining traditional norms and embracing a more inclusive, diverse understanding of relationships and sexuality. As the denomination prepares for its General Assembly, the overture highlights the ongoing challenges of balancing doctrine, pastoral care, and the evolving landscape of human relationships.

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