Chaldean Catholic Patriarch Appeals to Iraqi PM to Protect Historic Christian Cemeteries in Najaf

The Chaldean Catholic Patriarch of Iraq, Cardinal Louis Raphael Sako, has called on Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani to protect historic Christian cemeteries in Najaf from what he describes as efforts to transfer their control to private investors. The patriarch’s appeal, published on the patriarchate’s website, highlights concerns over the potential destruction of these sites, which hold significant historical and cultural value.

Cardinal Sako cited “reliable sources in Najaf” warning of attempts to expropriate the cemeteries, including Manathira and Umm Kheshm, for commercial development. He urged the government to intervene and prevent the sites from being lost to private investment, which he believes would erase their historical significance. The patriarch emphasized the need to safeguard these areas, suggesting they should be fenced and protected.

In framing his appeal, Cardinal Sako argued that the preservation of these sites serves the broader national interest. He pointed to Iraq’s rich and diverse history, which includes civilizations predating the Islamic era, such as the Akkadians, Sumerians, and Assyrians. The patriarch stressed that these sites, alongside Shiite shrines, could become important tourist and religious destinations, contributing to the country’s economy.

The patriarch also warned against relying solely on oil revenues, noting that such dependence is unsustainable. He suggested that investing in cultural and historical sites could provide a more enduring source of economic growth. This appeal comes amid ongoing challenges facing Iraq’s Christian communities, including persecution and violence.

The Chaldean Catholic Church has long been involved in efforts to preserve Christian heritage in Iraq. The patriarch’s call to action reflects a broader concern for the protection of religious and historical sites, which are increasingly under threat. His appeal underscores the importance of balancing development with the preservation of Iraq’s diverse cultural legacy.

Cardinal Sako’s message aligns with the biblical principle of caring for the vulnerable and preserving the heritage of all peoples. As Proverbs 18:17 states, “The first to present his case seems right, until the other comes forward.” This reflection highlights the need for dialogue and justice in protecting shared historical and religious sites.

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